design online JournaL
09:43 Victorian Houses and their details | |
 Промышленная революция открыла новую историческую эпоху, принёсшую коренные перемены в экономике и общественном устройстве Англии конца XIX века. Империя стремительно богатела, города росли как грибы, быстро увеличивалось население. Поставив перед зодчими новые задачи, новое индустриальное общество открыло широкий простор для творчества. Книги подобного рода всегда играли жизненно важную роль в распространении вкуса и нахождения понимания между архитектором, строителем и клиентом. В данной книге подробно расcмотрены и отмечены различные тенденции в архитектуре Викторианских и Эдвардианских эпох. Превосходно подобранные иллюстрации и доступный стиль изложения делают это издание превосходным справочным источником. Кол-во страниц 145 | Язык English | Формат PDF | Качество StandardQuality | Размер 50 Mб скачать DEPOSIT  Pattern books played a vital role in the dissemination of taste between architect, builder and client in the nineteenth and early twentieth century. By focusing on the contribution of the pattern book to the architecture of the Victorian and Edwardian eras, the various trends of the time are documented.The types of publications and other sources of taste available at different points over this period reflected social and economic factors, such as the changing demand or changes in organisation of manufacturing and retail.  In the United Kingdom, and former British colonies, a Victorian house generally means any house built during the reign of Queen Victoria (1837—1901). During the Industrial Revolution successive housing booms resulted in the building of many millions of Victorian houses which are now a defining feature of most British towns and cities. In the UK, Victorian houses follow a wide range of architectural styles. Starting from the early classicism inherited from Regency architecture, the Italianate style gained influence in the 1840s and 1850s, and the Gothic style became prevalent by the 1880s. Later in the Victorian era, the Queen Anne style and the Arts and Crafts movement increased in influence, resulting in the transition to styles typically seen in Edwardian houses. Victorian houses are also found in many former British colonies where the style might be adapted to local building materials or customs, for example in Sydney, Australia and Melaka, Malaysia.            *** Прикрепления: | |
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